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Telemental Health: Logistical Considerations

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This section includes information about how to get started with telemental health in your area of practice, resources and items for staff, clinicians, patients, and their families, documentation guidelines and considerations during virtual health visits, and well-being for telemental health users.

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Getting Started: Planning

  1. Assess the various facets of telehealth care needs of your patients and those of your practice
  2. Develop a detailed, strategic plan

Choose a Secure/HIPAA Compliant Platform

    1. Questions to ask before determining a platform:
      • Is the platform/tele application easily accessed and utilized by providers/staff AND patients/caregivers?
      • What type of technology does your patient have access to?
      • Do they own a smart phone or another device that can help them to connect with you, and do they know how to use them?
    2. Next, obtain a Business Associate Agreement (BAA)
      • Required by all entities to have a signed contract with any business associate who may come into contact with PHI
    3. Train providers and support staff on how to use platform
      • Consider identifying a super user within your practice to aid patients with access/trouble shooting platform
    4. Consider offering a practice “session” for clients (logging in, adjusting volume, screen, transferring call/hand off to scheduler (if applicable), signing off)

Resources

 

 

Building a Telemental Health Program

Overall Tips for Building Your Program

  • Clearly define telehealth interventions and the context in which they are implemented
  • Explore in more detail what types of visits and conditions are and are not appropriate for telehealth
  • Select appropriate outcomes—those that are clinically important and linked to the intervention, instead of those that are most easily measured

Other Aspects of the Process to Consider in Advance:

Resources

Safety/Crisis Information

Resources to include with intake packet:
Telehealth and Patient Safety

Safety Tips:

  • Establish escalation protocols
  • Encourage pre-charting of upcoming patient visits
  • Quality assurance plan: hold patient huddles, discuss with others on the team
  • Tutorials of telehealth basics

Crisis Resources:

Technology Considerations

  • Establish how to reconnect if you are disconnected
  • Always document the patient’s physical location
  • Have a back up plan (for example, if video doesn’t work, to use audio)

Self-Care tips for Telehealth Providers

Help for providers: Well-being in the virtual health environment

Learn more about telehealh fatigue including ways to prevent and reduce strain. For example:

  • Take Breaks
  • Talk to someone
  • Switch up your schedule

Tips for camera use

  • Hide or minimize your face
  • Be aware of your time
  • Get comfortable

 

Additional Telemental Health Resources for Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses

Telemental Health

APNA Telemental Health Toolkit

This toolkit offers telemental health pearls and resources around national policy considerations; issues of equity, inclusion, and access; measuring outcomes; logistical concerns; and education strategies.
Telemental HealthBackground

National Survey on Telehealth Use is 2021: Disparities between Audio and Video

Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) released a report on the trends of telehealth use in 2021. While the utilization of telehealth increased dramatically during the COVID-19 pandemic,
Telemental HealthOpioid Use Disorders

Providers Clinical Support System: Telehealth for Opioid Use Disorder Toolkit

PCSS has released a new free toolkit, designed to help clinicians delivery high quality care via telehealth for the treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD).
Telemental HealthJAPNA & APNA CE

APNA Continuing Education: Telemental Health

Online sessions available in the APNA eLearning Center.
Telemental HealthBackground

Telemental Health Background: Changes & Trends

Telemental health visits increased by 556% between March 11 and April 22, 2020. Telehealth benefits noted during the pandemic include “expanding access to care, reducing disease exposure for staff and
Telemental HealthBackground

Telemental Health Background: Practice Considerations

Assess clients for suitability for telebehavioral health. This may include: ability to engage in and fully understand the risks and benefits of the proposed intervention using specific technologies; cultural, linguistic,
Telemental HealthBackground

Telemental Health Background: Evidence of Efficacy

Telemental health provides effective intervention for various mental illnesses and offers providers flexibility for interventions. It is effective across the continuum of care for SMI and SUD, including: screening and
Telemental HealthJAPNA & APNA CE

Telemental Health Articles in the Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association

A selection of examples of the peer-reviewed evidence published 2016- March 2021 in JAPNA on telemental health.
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

Epstein, Becker, Green Free Telemental Health Laws App

One law firm's compilation of state-specific content relating to the regulatory requirements for mental health practitioners seeking to provide telehealth services.
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

National Organization of Nurse Practitioner Faculty Supports Telehealth in Nurse Practitioner Education

2018 paper that provides faculty with an overview of telehealth modalities, discuss strategies to incorporate telehealth into NP curriculum, and NONPF’s recommendations.
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Telepsychiatry Resources

Telepsychiatry Toolkit, Coding for Telemedicine Services, Telepsychiatry Clinical Update, Telepsychiatry Guidelines & Policies, Clinical Practice Center
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

American Telemedicine Association Research, Case Studies, & White Papers

A collection of research, case studies, white papers and independent research on telehealth services
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

American Telemedicine Association Practice Guidelines

An archive of practice guidelines covering a variety of areas of care.
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

American Psychological Association Guidelines for the Practice of Telepsychology

Telepsychology Definition, Competence of the Psychologist, Standards of Care, Informed Consent, Confidentiality of Data & Information. Security & Transmission of Data & Information, Disposal of Data & Information & Technologies,
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

American Psychiatric Association Telepsychiatry Toolkit

History & background, Training, Legal & Reiumbursement Issues, Technical Considerations, Practice & Clinical Issues
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

CMS Medicare Telemedicine Health Care Provider Fact Sheet

Overview of Medicare coverage and payment of virtual services.
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

SAMHSA Evidence-based Resource Guide: Telehealth for the Treatment of Serious Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorders

Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

CMS General Provider Telehealth and Telemedicine ToolKit

CMS Telemedicine General Policy Guidance, Telehealth Implementation Guide, State Statute Guidance, Basics on Setting up Telehealth, Telehealth Technical Assistance, Selecting a Vendor, Articles, Patient and Community Resources
Telemental HealthBest Practice Guidelines & Resources

HHS Best Practice Guide to Telehealth for Mental Health Care

Getting Started with telemental health, Developing a telemental health strategy. Billing for telemental health. Preparing patients for telemental health, Individual & Group Teletherapy, Tele-Treatment for Substance Use Disorders
Telemental Health

How to Prepare for a Video Appointment with Your Mental Health Clinician

An infographic from SMIAdviser on tips for using telehealth options with your mental health clinician.